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E-ELT M4

Extremely Large Telescope

2027

Project Specifications

Main Scope:

High-precision telescope axes control system

Developed by:

Microgate, subcontractor of Cimolai SpA

First light

2027


Primary Mirror Ø

39

Quaternary Mirror Ø

2,4

Number of actuators

5352

Grandezza della struttura

Cerro Armazones, Chile

ESO

E-ELT M4

Extremely Large Telescope

Status:

Testing

Prototype testing, system integration

Description

The M4 mirror is a 2.4-meter-wide deformable mirror at the core of the E-ELT adaptive optics system. Equipped with more than 5,000 actuators, it dynamically reshapes its surface up to 1,000 times per second to compensate for the turbulence in the atmosphere’s lower layers and for structural vibrations, enabling unprecedented image sharpness and stability.

microgate responsibilities

Microgate is responsible for the design of the M4 mirror control strategy and control system, including the and development of the dedicated embedded electronics and related firmware and software.We also developed the direct expansion cooling system by which the whole unit follows accurately the ambient temperature. Our scope includes electronics manufacturing, subsystem validation and testing, system-level integration, and electromechanical/environmental testing. Microgate also supports optical testing and calibration activities and on-site commissioning.

Technical highlights and project insights

Control focus

telescope tracking and pointing accuracy

Control architecture

 real-time motion control system

Operational environment

large-scale telescope structure

Application Field

Telescope and Radio telescopes main axes control